Ubuwazi ukuthi isilwane sakho singase siguliswe yonke into kusuka emibhedeni yaso kuya kwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo? Ngeshwa, ukuthola ukuthi yini engase ibangele ukungezwani komzimba enja yakho noma ekatini kungaba yinqubo ende-futhi enzima ikakhulukazi lapho usebenzisana nezifo zasendlini.

Izimbangela Zasemakhaya Ezingase Zibangele Ukungezwani Nesilwane Sakho

Nazi izimbangela eziyisithupha ezingalindelekile zokungezwani nezilwane ezifuywayo ekhaya nokuthi unganquma kanjani ukuthi inja noma ikati lakho liyasabela kuzo.

Izibungu Zothuli

Ukungezwani nothuli kuvame kakhulu kunalokho ucabanga, kusho uDkt. Ashley Rossman, DVM, CVA, waseGlen Oak Dog & Cat Hospital. Eqinisweni, izibungu zothuli, isikhunta kanye nempova yizinto ezintathu ezinkulu zokungezwani nomoya izilwane ezifuywayo ezingenwa kuzo, usho kanje.

Nakuba zonke izilwane ezifuywayo zingasabela ngendlela ehlukile—namazinga ahlukahlukene obunzima—ezibungwini zothuli, izilwane ezifuywayo eziningi zizobonisa ukungezwani nezibungu zothuli esikhumbeni sazo, kusho uDkt. Rossman.

“Bangase balume, isikhumba sibe bomvu futhi sivuvuke,” futhi ekugcineni bangase baphathwe yi -dermatitis , kusho uDkt. Rossman.

Ngaphandle uma uwugeza njalo, umbhede wenja yakho ungabangela ukungezwani komzimba. “Imicamelo, okokulala nokhaphethi kuyimithombo evamile yezibungu zothuli, kanye nezindawo okunzima ukuzihlanza ngaphansi kwamasofa noma imibhede,” kusho uDkt. Travis Arndt, DVM, umsizi womqondisi wezokwelapha e-Animal Medical Center yaseMid-America.

Ukupakisha Umbhede Wezinja

“Izinto ezithile nezindwangu ezisembhedeni wesilwane sakho ezifuywayo zingabangela ukungezwani komzimba, kodwa kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi izibungu zothuli ezibangela isilwane sakho ukuba sibe nokungezwani komzimba,” kusho uDkt. Arndt.

"Kunemibhede ye-hypoallergenic emakethe, kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni lombhede isilwane sakho esiwusebenzisayo, kubalulekile ukuwageza njalo ukuze ukhiphe izibungu zothuli futhi ususe isikhumba esifile embhedeni," usho kanje.

Uma lokho kungasizi, uDkt. Rossman uncoma ukuthi kubhekwe ukuthi umbhede wenziwa ngoboya, phansi noma ngezinto ezisekelwe ophapheni, njengoba lokhu kungase kubangele izinkinga zokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile.

"Ngiye ngabona nezilwane ezithintana ne-allergies kuboya, ezitholakala kumakhaphethi noma ngezinye izikhathi zokulala," kusho uDkt. Gary Richter, MS, DVM, CVC, CVA, ohlanganisa izindlela zokwelashwa ezijwayelekile neziphelele ekusebenzeni kwakhe.

UDkt. Rossman uthi “amaphesenti angu-100 ukotini mancane kakhulu amathuba okuba abangele ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile.”

Ezinye Izilwane Ezifuywayo

Isilwane sakho esifuywayo empeleni singase singazwani nezilwane ezintsha ezilethwa ekhaya. UDkt. Arndt uthi: “Izilwane ezifuywayo zingase zingezwani nesilwane esisha, futhi njengabantu, zingase zibe ne-allergies noma nini ekuphileni kwazo.

Nakuba lokhu kungeyona i-allergies evamile, kuyenzeka futhi kungase kube yinto okufanele uyibhekisise uma ungenakukwazi ukuthola ezinye izimbangela zokungezwani nesilwane sakho esifuywayo, kusho uDkt. Arndt.

"Ngokujwayelekile, izilwane ezifuywayo ezilwa namagciwane zinezimpendulo ezintweni ezingaphezu kweyodwa endaweni ezungezile, ngakho-ke kungcono ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho wezilwane mayelana nokuthola umthombo wokungezwani komzimba ngaphambi kokugxumela esiphethweni sokuthi esinye isilwane siyimbangela," kuchaza uDkt Arndt.

I-Chemical Skin Irritants

I-contact dermatitis ingabangelwa izinto eziningi, lapho abahlanzi basendlini bebekwe phezulu ohlwini, kusho uDkt. Richter.

“Lesi yisizathu esihle sokusebenzisa izihlanzi ezingokwemvelo, njengoba ziyoba mancane amathuba okuba zibangele i-contact dermatitis,” kusho uDkt. Richter.

Ngaphezu kwezihlanzi ezidubekayo, kufanele futhi uqaphele ama-shampoos, okokuhlanza, insipho nezifutho zezinwele njengabangase babe nomthelela ekwaleni izilwane ezifuywayo, kusho uDkt. Rossman.

“Ezinye izinto zokuhlanza izingubo nezinsipho zingenza izindwangu zicasule kakhudlwana futhi ngaleyo ndlela zibangele ukungezwani komzimba, ngakho bheka izinto zokuhlanza eziphilayo, ezingenaphunga ezingenadayi neziqholo ukuze ugeze noma yini isilwane sakho esilala kukho,” kusho uDkt. Rossman.

Inkinga nge-contact dermatitis ukuthi imbangela yenkinga ingaba nzima kakhulu ukunquma, njengoba inani lemikhiqizo esetshenziswa ezindlini eziningi likhulu impela, kuchaza uDkt Arndt.

UDkt. Arndt uthi: “Esinye sezimbangela ezimangaza kakhulu kodwa ezivamile ze-contact dermatitis sibonakala ezinjeni eziphumulele eduze kwechibi noma ezibhukudayo. "Ukuchayeka emanzini echibi ane-chlorine ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kungabangela ukungezwani komzimba."

Izitshalo zasendlini

Kunezitshalo eziningi zasendlini nezangaphandle ezingase zivuse umoya noma zithinte ukungezwani nesilwane esilwaneni sakho, kusho uDkt. Arndt. "Noma yisiphi isitshalo sasendlini esiqhakaza sinamandla okwenza izilwane ezifuywayo zibe nokungezwani komzimba," esho. “Izimpawu zivame ukuvela ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka futhi ziba khona njengesikhumba esilumayo, ukuzilungisa ngokweqile, ukuqubuka, ukuthimula nokuphuma kwamehlo.”

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uluphi uhlobo lwezitshalo zasendlini onazo, qaphela ukuthi inhlabathi yobumba ingase ibe nesikhunta, esingabangela nokungezwani komzimba nesilwane sakho esifuywayo, kusho uDkt. Arndt. UDkt. Arndt uthi: “Ukuze uvimbele isikhunta enhlabathini, ungazitheli amanzi ngokweqile izitshalo zakho, futhi uzigcine egunjini elinokukhanya okwanele nelinomoya omuhle,” kusho uDkt.

Intuthu

Izilwane ezifuywayo—ikakhulukazi amakati—zingayizwela kakhulu intuthu, njengoba iwumuthi wokuphefumula, kusho uDkt. Richter. “Intuthu yanoma yiluphi uhlobo ingadala izinkinga, kuhlanganise nentuthu ekuphekeni,” echaza.

Izilwane ezifuywayo ezihlala ezindlini ezinabantu ababhema ugwayi zisengozini enkulu yokuba ne-atopic dermatitis, ukungezwani komzimba okubangela ukulunywa kwesikhumba, kusho uDkt. Arndt. “Ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo zingaphathwa isifuba somoya ngenxa yokuhogela amakhemikhali nezinto ezicasulayo,” uyanezela.

Ezinye izimpawu zokuthi isilwane sakho esifuywayo singase sibe nokungezwani nokubhema ugwayi zihlanganisa ukuphelelwa umoya, amehlo agcwele amanzi, ukuthimula noma ukuphefumula kanzima, kusho uDkt. Rossman. Uma usola ukuthi isilwane sakho asizwani noma sibonisa izimpawu zokuphefumula kanzima, khuluma nodokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha.

Unganquma Kanjani Ukuthi Yini Ebangela Ukungezwani Nomzimba

Uma ucabanga ukuthi umngane wakho onoboya ungezwani nokuthile ekhaya lakho, ungakwazi njalo ukwenza isilingo sokuqeda. UDkt. Arndt uthi: “Zama ukucabanga nganoma yini entsha ekhaya, njengomshini wokuwasha izingubo, okokuhlanza umoya noma ukuhlanza.

Uma ungazange wengeze noma yiziphi izinto ezingase zibe khona zokungezwani komzimba muva nje, uDkt. Richter uncoma ukuthi kuqedwe izinto eziningi ezingangezwani komzimba noma izinto ezicasula ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ubone ukuthi isilwane sakho siba ngcono yini. “Khona-ke, ungangeza izinto kancane kancane futhi uqaphe,” kusho uDkt. Richter.

Ukunciphisa I-Allergens Ekhaya Lakho

Ngaphezu kokukhipha imikhiqizo engase ibangele ukungezwani nezilwane ezifuywayo, iseluleko esingcono kakhulu ukuhlanza kahle, ukugeza izingubo zokulala njalo nokuhlanza ngazo zonke izinto ezingokwemvelo, kusho uDkt. Richter. “Futhi, isisefo se-HEPA singasiza ekukhipheni uthuli nempova emoyeni,” kusho uDkt. Richter.

Ukugenca njalo usebenzisa i-vacuum edonsa kakhulu kanye nezindawo ezibulala amagciwane njalo nakho kufanele uma wabelana ngekhaya lakho nesilwane esifuywayo esingezwani naye, kusho uDkt. Rossman.

“Ukushintsha izihlungi zesithando somlilo nyanga zonke, ukugwema izingubo zokulala zoboya ekhaya nokwengeza izinto zokuhlanza umoya kuwo wonke amagumbi nakho kungasebenza kakhulu,” kusho uDkt. Rossman.

Qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho wezilwane mayelana nokungezwani komzimba nesilwane sakho nokuthi yini engase ibangele lokho. Udokotela wakho wezilwane angakunikeza isiqondiso esijulile futhi angancoma izindlela zokwelapha nokuphatha.

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